A Level Psychology OCR Practice Exam

Which of the following cities is noted as one of the least helpful according to Levine et al.?

1. Malawi

2. Kuala Lumpur

3. San Jose

4. Rio De Janeiro

The correct answer is: Kuala Lumpur

Kuala Lumpur is noted as one of the least helpful cities according to the research conducted by Levine et al. This conclusion is based on observational studies regarding helping behaviors in urban environments. In their analysis, the researchers examined various cities around the world and identified the frequency of helpful acts, such as offering assistance or participating in altruistic behavior. The findings indicated that Kuala Lumpur exhibited lower levels of spontaneous helping behavior compared to other cities included in the study. This aspect reflects the social dynamics and cultural factors that can influence how people respond to those in need within a city. For instance, urbanization and the pace of life may contribute to reduced interpersonal interactions, which in turn could lower the likelihood of people offering help. Understanding the context and social environment of a city like Kuala Lumpur can provide insights into the factors that affect helping behavior in such places.