A Level Psychology OCR Practice Exam 2026 – The All-In-One Guide to Exam Success!

The primary motivation for Baron-Cohen et al. to conduct their study was to create a new assessment for adult populations, specifically focusing on how autism presents in this demographic. Prior research had largely concentrated on children, leaving a gap in understanding adult experiences and diagnostic criteria. This study aimed to address this gap by developing a tool that could accurately assess autism in adults, enhancing both the diagnostics and understanding of how the condition manifests outside of childhood.

By creating a specific assessment for adults, the researchers aimed to improve the diagnosis and recognition of autism spectrum conditions in individuals who may have gone undiagnosed, given that many were not identified during childhood. This development was crucial to provide better support and intervention strategies for adults with autism, contributing significantly to the field of psychology and the care of individuals on the autism spectrum.