A Level Psychology OCR Practice Exam

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What was the main aim of Chaney et al (2004)?

To create a new asthma inhaler
To improve medical compliance in young asthmatics
To compare different inhalers
To study asthma in adults

The correct answer is: To improve medical compliance in young asthmatics

The primary aim of Chaney et al. (2004) was to improve medical compliance in young asthmatics. The study focused on the effectiveness of a Funhaler, a modified inhaler designed to make inhalation more enjoyable and engaging for children. The researchers sought to assess whether this playful approach would increase the frequency of correct use of the inhaler and, as a result, improve adherence to prescribed asthma medication among children. By fostering a positive experience associated with the process of taking medication, the study aimed to highlight the importance of making medical regimes more acceptable and easier for young patients. This focus on compliance is crucial because poor adherence to asthma medication is a significant barrier to effective asthma management in children, often leading to exacerbations of their condition. The results indicated that children using the Funhaler showed significantly better compliance, thus reinforcing the study's aim to enhance adherence through innovative strategies.