A Level Psychology OCR Practice Exam

What is the primary concern linked to the psychological harm experienced by low delayers in the study?

1. Lack of motivation to perform

2. Feelings of loss of self-esteem

3. Increased verbal aggression

4. Irrelevance of impulse control

The correct answer is: Feelings of loss of self-esteem

The primary concern linked to the psychological harm experienced by low delayers in the study is the feelings of loss of self-esteem. This aligns with research findings that suggest individuals who struggle with impulse control, such as low delayers, often compare themselves unfavorably to others who can delay gratification. This comparison can lead to a sense of inadequacy and reduced self-worth, particularly if they perceive themselves as unable to achieve goals or resist immediate temptations effectively. Over time, these feelings can compound, resulting in greater psychological distress and impact on their overall self-image. Although the other choices address important aspects of psychology, they do not directly reflect the central issue of self-esteem loss as experienced by low delayers. Lack of motivation to perform might be a potential outcome of low self-esteem, but it does not capture the heart of the psychological harm felt. Increased verbal aggression may arise from frustration but is not a primary concern specific to low delayers. Lastly, the irrelevance of impulse control is contrary to the study's focus, as impulse control is indeed highly relevant to understanding the experiences and struggles faced by this group.