A Level Psychology OCR Practice Exam

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Prepare for the A Level Psychology Exam with our quiz. Access flashcards, multiple choice questions, and detailed explanations to enhance your study experience and boost your confidence.

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What is a whistleblower?

An individual who remains silent about wrongdoing
A researcher observing behaviors
An individual who exposes unethical behaviors
A participant in a psychological experiment

The correct answer is: An individual who exposes unethical behaviors

A whistleblower is defined as an individual who exposes unethical behaviors or practices, particularly within an organization. This term is often associated with people who report misconduct that may jeopardize public interest or violate laws and regulations, such as fraud, corruption, or safety violations. By coming forward, whistleblowers play a crucial role in promoting accountability and integrity, often risking their own positions or reputations in the process. The other options do not accurately encapsulate this definition. Remaining silent about wrongdoing does not align with the essence of whistleblowing. Observing behaviors as a researcher pertains to data collection in studies but does not imply any ethical stance or action against wrongdoing. Finally, a participant in a psychological experiment refers to individuals taking part in research studies, which is unrelated to exposing unethical conduct. Thus, the option identifying an individual who exposes unethical behaviors correctly captures the role and significance of a whistleblower.